མི་དགེ་བ་བཅུའི་ལས་ཀྱི་ལམ། | Glossary of Terms

Killing, taking what is not given, practicing sexual misconduct, lying, divisive speech, harsh speech, idle talk, covetousness, malice, and false view.

There are three physical unwholesome or nonvirtuous actions: killing, stealing, and illicit sex. There are four verbal nonvirtues: lying, backbiting, insulting, and babbling nonsense. And there are three mental nonvirtues: coveting, malice, and wrong view‍.

The ten nonvirtuous actions as they occur at UT22084-072-038-485 (1) killing (prāṇātipāta; srog gcod pa), (2) stealing (adattādāna; mi byin par len pa), (3) sexual misconduct (kāmamithyācāra;’dod pa la log par g.yem pa), (4) lying (mṛṣāvāda; brdzun smra ba), (5) slander or malicious speech (piśunavacana; phra ma zer ba), (6) offensive or harsh speech (paruṣavacana; tshig rtsub po), (7) trivial or idle talk (saṃbhinnapralāpa; tshig kyal par smra ba), (8) covetousness (abhidhyā; chags sems), (9) malice or ill will (vyāpāda; gnod sems), and (10) wrong view (mithyādṛṣṭi; log par lta ba).

See “ten nonvirtuous actions.”

There are three physical unwholesome or nonvirtuous actions: killing, stealing, and illicit sex. There are four verbal nonvirtues: lying, backbiting, insulting, and babbling nonsense. And three mental nonvirtues: coveting, malice, and wrong view‍.

There are three physical unwholesome or nonvirtuous actions: killing, stealing, and illicit sex. There are four verbal nonvirtues: lying, backbiting, insulting, and babbling nonsense. And three mental nonvirtues: coveting, malice, and wrong view‍.

Killing, taking what is not given, sexual misconduct, lying, uttering divisive talk, speaking harsh words, gossiping, covetousness, ill will, and wrong views.

Physical, verbal, and mental activities that lead to unsalutary rebirths.

Killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, divisive speech, harsh speech, gossip, covetousness, ill will, and wrong views.

See “ten unwholesome forms of conduct.”

The three unwholesome actions of the body (killing, stealing, and sexual misconduct), the four of speech (lying, divisive speech, harsh speech, and senseless speech), and the three of the mind (covetousness, ill will, and wrong views).

Killing, taking what is not given, sexual misconduct, speaking what is false, divisive speech, harsh speech, scattered speech, covetousness, wish to harm, and wrong view (three of the body, four of speech, and three of the mind).

Taking life, taking what is not given, sexual misconduct, lying, slander, uttering harsh words, inane chatter, covetousness, maliciousness, and holding wrong views

See “ten unwholesome forms of conduct.”